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Ammonium transport and CitAMT1 expression are regulated by light and sucrose in Citrus plants

Identifieur interne : 002360 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002359; suivant : 002361

Ammonium transport and CitAMT1 expression are regulated by light and sucrose in Citrus plants

Auteurs : Gemma Camaes [Espagne] ; Miguel Cerezo [Espagne] ; Eduardo Primo-Millo [Espagne] ; Alain Gojon [France] ; Pilar Garca-Agustn [Espagne]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:08BC2860C6C93B5D210283A3C596B5EE60F7BC48

English descriptors

Abstract

Here the isolation and characterization of CitAMT1 cDNA from citrange Troyer (Citrus sinensis L. OsbeckPoncirus trifoliata Blanco) is reported, suggesting that this belongs to the AMT gene family, which is involved in the high-affinity transport system (HATS). Results show that in Citrus plants, the HATS is much more dependent on the light conditions and C status of the roots than the low-affinity transport system. Most importantly, a strong correlation was found between the regulation of both HATS activity and CitAMT1 expression. CitAMT1 expression is sucrose-stimulated and may account for the regulation of NH4 HATS. Furthermore, a similar link was also recorded with photosynthetic activity in the shoots, suggesting that the variations in production and transport of photosynthates to the roots are responsible for the diurnal changes of both CitAMT1 expression and NH4 HATS activity. On the other hand, results indicate that the effect of stimulating light on CitAMT1 expression and NH4 HATS activity is independent of the circadian rhythm. Finally, CitAMT1 expression seems to be specifically stimulated by sucrose, suggesting that sucrose is a pivotal signal governing both assimilate partitioning from source organs and assimilate utilization in sink organs.

Url:
DOI: 10.1093/jxb/erm135


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>DNA, Complementary (metabolism)</term>
<term>Gene Expression Regulation, Plant</term>
<term>Light</term>
<term>Photosynthesis</term>
<term>Plant Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Plant Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (metabolism)</term>
<term>Quaternary Ammonium Compounds (metabolism)</term>
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<div type="abstract">Here the isolation and characterization of CitAMT1 cDNA from citrange Troyer (Citrus sinensis L. OsbeckPoncirus trifoliata Blanco) is reported, suggesting that this belongs to the AMT gene family, which is involved in the high-affinity transport system (HATS). Results show that in Citrus plants, the HATS is much more dependent on the light conditions and C status of the roots than the low-affinity transport system. Most importantly, a strong correlation was found between the regulation of both HATS activity and CitAMT1 expression. CitAMT1 expression is sucrose-stimulated and may account for the regulation of NH4 HATS. Furthermore, a similar link was also recorded with photosynthetic activity in the shoots, suggesting that the variations in production and transport of photosynthates to the roots are responsible for the diurnal changes of both CitAMT1 expression and NH4 HATS activity. On the other hand, results indicate that the effect of stimulating light on CitAMT1 expression and NH4 HATS activity is independent of the circadian rhythm. Finally, CitAMT1 expression seems to be specifically stimulated by sucrose, suggesting that sucrose is a pivotal signal governing both assimilate partitioning from source organs and assimilate utilization in sink organs.</div>
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